Mabel Dwight
1876–1955

One of the most notable American printmakers of the 1920s and 1930s, Mabel Dwight is best known for her satirical depictions of New York life. Deaf from birth, she first began producing prints in 1927, at the age of fifty-two, and rapidly rose to become a key member of the American Scene movement, which filled a growing demand for realistic art based on the everyday experiences of ordinary Americans. Unlike many of her contemporaries, however, Dwight limited herself exclusively to the medium of lithography, circulating her work to a broad national audience in publications such as Vanity Fair. An astute observer of the human comedy, she instilled her scenes of New Yorkers riding the subway, shopping, and visiting parks and other popular entertainments with biting humor as well as compassion.

In The Clinch, Movie Theatre, an early print, Dwight portrays one of her favorite subjects: the reactions of spectators at a public event. Here, moviegoers watch as a couple embraces in an on-screen close-up—the “clinch” of the work’s title and the conventional ending for romantic films of the period. The scene is filled with amusing details, from the engrossed audience members, who watch openmouthed and with hands clasped, to the man who is awkwardly squeezing through the row, grasping his coat and hat in his arms in such a way as to echo the action on screen. The couple in Dwight’s depiction is generic, but may have been inspired by famous on-screen pairs of the period such as Greta Garbo and John Gilbert.

Introduction

Mabel Dwight (1875–1955) was an American artist whose lithographs showed scenes of ordinary life with humor and tolerance. Carl Zigrosser, who had studied it carefully, wrote that "Her work is imbued with pity and compassion, a sense of irony, and the understanding that comes of deep experience." Between the late 1920s and the early 1940s, she achieved both popularity and critical success. In 1936, Prints magazine named her one of the best living printmakers, and a critic at the time said she was one of the foremost lithographers in the United States.

Wikidata identifier

Q18150137

View the full Wikipedia entry

Information from Wikipedia, made available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License . Accessed December 10, 2024.

Roles

Artist, engraver, lithographer

ULAN identifier

500019538

Names

Mabel Dwight

View the full Getty record

Information from the Getty Research Institute's Union List of Artist Names ® (ULAN), made available under the ODC Attribution License. Accessed December 10, 2024.