Mark Napier

1961–

Mark Napier (b. 1961; Springfield, New Jersey), began creating artwork exclusively for the web in 1995. He has produced a wide range of internet projects, including The Shredder (1998), an alternative browser that dematerializes the web; Digital Landfill (1998), an endless archive of digital debris; and Bots (2000), a tool for building unique pop-culture icons from parts. Napier has created commissioned projects for the Guggenheim Museum, New York (2002); the exhibition 010101 (2001) at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art; and Data Dynamics (2001) at the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York. His browser Riot was included in the 2002 Whitney Biennial. He has also shown his work at ZKM Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe, Germany, and the Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, and received an honorable mention from Prix Ars Electronica (1999).

Introduction

Mark Napier is an early adopter of the web and a pioneer of digital and Internet art (net.art) in the United States, known for creating interactive online artwork that challenges traditional definitions of art. He uses code as an expressive form, and the Internet as his exhibition space and laboratory. Napier developed his first web-based applications for financial data in 1996. He is the author of his own website, potatoland.org, his online studio where many of his net artworks can be found, such as Shredder 1.0, net.flag, Riot, etc.

Wikidata identifier

Q3294193

View the full Wikipedia entry

Information from Wikipedia, made available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License . Accessed April 18, 2026.

Country of birth

United States

Roles

Artist, computer artist, computer programmer, digital artist, painter, photographer, software developer

ULAN identifier

500355836

Names

Mark Napier

View the full Getty record

Information from the Getty Research Institute's Union List of Artist Names ® (ULAN), made available under the ODC Attribution License. Accessed April 18, 2026.

On view
Online

First acquired
2002

API
artists/8203



artport

View more on artport, the Whitney Museum's portal to Internet and new media art.


On the Hour

A 30-second online art project:
Frank WANG Yefeng, The Levitating Perils #2

Learn more about this project

Learn more at whitney.org/artport

On the Hour projects can contain motion and sound. To respect your accessibility settings autoplay is disabled.