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Jacob Lawrence,War Series, 1946–47

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Jacob Lawrence’s War Series evokes the regimentation, community, and displacement that the artist experienced firsthand during World War II, in which he served as a Coast Guard artist on the first racially integrated naval ship in United States history. Lawrence rendered these scenes using his characteristic flattened planes and silhouetted figures, rejecting naturalistic detail in favor of bold, semi-abstract forms. The series is an early example of Lawrence’s signature approach of responding to a single theme across multiple paintings; these panels (seven of the total fourteen are shown here) testify to Lawrence’s commitment to dynamic visual storytelling and his belief that one cannot “tell a story in a single painting.”

Jacob Lawrence, War Series: On Leave, 1947

Several abstract figures stand together in a bar, some holding drinks or cigarettes, with bottles lined up on shelves.
Several abstract figures stand together in a bar, some holding drinks or cigarettes, with bottles lined up on shelves.

Jacob Lawrence, War Series: On Leave, 1947. Tempera on composition board, 16 3/16 × 20 1/4 in. (41.1 × 51.4 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; gift of Mr. and Mrs. Roy R. Neuberger 51.12a-b. © 2025 The Jacob and Gwendolyn Lawrence Foundation, Seattle / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

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