Ruth Asawa Through Line | Art & Artists

Sept 16, 2023–Jan 15, 2024


Exhibition works

8 total
Rhythms and Waves
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Rhythms and Waves


White chairs, some against a soft grey background, and some outlined in grey against a white background.
White chairs, some against a soft grey background, and some outlined in grey against a white background.

Ruth Asawa, Untitled (MI.153, Seven Thonet-Style Bentwood Chairs), c. 1950s. Felt-tipped pen on paper, 42 × 60 in. (106.7 × 152.4 cm). Glenstone Museum, Potomac, Maryland. Artwork © 2023 Ruth Asawa Lanier, Inc./Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy David Zwirner. Photograph by Stephen Arnold

Rhythms and Waves

Asawa filled sheets of paper and notebooks with the Greek meander, a line that turns in on itself and uncoils again, repeating as it travels across the page. Drawing the meander requires careful calculation in order to ensure negative and positive spaces are treated equally, and Josef Albers assigned it as a lesson in "making the eye move ahead of the pencil." The mental, visual, and manual challenges presented by the meander held lasting appeal for Asawa.

In the 1950s and 1960s, Asawa's attention to pattern dovetailed with her material experimentation in her marker drawings. She made small incisions into felt-tipped pens so that, when put to paper, the grooved implements yielded groups of parallel lines with each stroke. Asawa used these modified tools to render rolling waves, San Francisco row houses, or quilted blankets that fill the page in a whorl of tessellated ink marks. Her interest in rhythmic pattern and allover composition informed her commercial designs for home decor, one of which has been produced in the galleries as wallpaper for the first time.

Interlocked blue pen lines that mimic weaving, with a sleeping figure outlined by negative space.
Interlocked blue pen lines that mimic weaving, with a sleeping figure outlined by negative space.

Ruth Asawa, Untitled (FF.1211, Paul Lanier on Patterned Blanket), 1961. Felt-tipped pen on paper on board, 31 × 21 in. (78.7 × 53.3 cm). Private collection. Artwork © 2023 Ruth Asawa Lanier, Inc./Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy David Zwirner

Ruth Asawa, Untitled (FF.1211, Paul Lanier on Patterned Blanket), 1961

Small squares in varying shades of blue against a white background. The variation of the shades of blue make visible the outline of a Bentwood rocking chair.
Small squares in varying shades of blue against a white background. The variation of the shades of blue make visible the outline of a Bentwood rocking chair.

Ruth Asawa, Bentwood Rocker (MI.176), c. 1959–63. Felt-tipped pen on paper, 18 × 22 3/4 in. (45.7 × 57.8 cm). Black Mountain College Museum + Arts Center; gift of Rita Newman, 2006.10.1. Artwork © 2023 Ruth Asawa Lanier, Inc./Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy David Zwirner

Ruth Asawa, Bentwood Rocker (MI.176), c. 1959–63

A series of square spirals outlined in varying degrees of thickness, placed to create abstract shapes on a black and white background.
A series of square spirals outlined in varying degrees of thickness, placed to create abstract shapes on a black and white background.

Ruth Asawa, Untitled (BMC.59, Meander — Straight Lines), c. 1948. Ink on paper, 7 7/8 × 13 1/2 in. (20 × 34.3 cm). Private collection. Artwork © 2023 Ruth Asawa Lanier, Inc./Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy David Zwirner

Ruth Asawa, Untitled (BMC.59, Meander — Straight Lines), c. 1948


On the Hour

A 30-second online art project:
Frank WANG Yefeng, The Levitating Perils #2

Learn more about this project

Learn more at whitney.org/artport

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