Andy Warhol—
From A to B and 
Back Again

Nov 12, 2018–Mar 31, 2019


All

18 / 19

Previous Next

Collaborations

18

Warhol was also conscious of a younger generation whose re-engagement with popular culture, riffs on graffiti, and New York East Village locus intrigued him. In 1981 Warhol met Jean-Michel Basquiat, Francesco Clemente, and Keith Haring, who would all collaborate with Warhol on paintings. He was attracted to and energized by the expressive immediacy of their artistic approach, which in part triggered his return to making new work with the hand-painted technique he had used pre-silkscreen. In diary entries from the early 1980s, he mentioned Basquiat, Haring, Jenny Holzer, Barbara Kruger, David Salle, Julian Schnabel, Cindy Sherman, and other young artists.

“THE 1980S ARE SO MUCH LIKE THE SIXTIES.” 

As with his work of the 1960s, many of the subjects Warhol chose to incorporate into his work reflected political, economic, and social preoccupations of the period: Cold War military excursions, missile silos, Reagan-era economic reforms, the death of graffiti artist Michael Stewart at the hands of New York City police officers, and gentrification. Many of these works also held more personal significance, such as references to the burgeoning AIDS crisis, religious tracts, and physiological diagrams.

Jean-Michel Basquiat and Andy Warhol, Paramount, 1984–85

Painting with many logos and colorful paint gestures.
Painting with many logos and colorful paint gestures.

Jean-Michel Basquiat and Andy Warhol, Paramount, 1984–85. Acrylic on canvas, 76 × 105 in. (193 × 266.7 cm). Private collection. © 2018 Jean-Michel Basquiat Estate. Licensed by Artestar, New York. © The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc. / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

Paramount is among the hundreds of collaborative works Warhol made with Jean-Michel Basquiat. According to Basquiat, Warhol would begin the paintings with “something very concrete, like a newspaper headline or product logo, and then I would sort of deface it.” Depending on the work, this process could continue for two or three rounds, until a balance was reached between Warhol’s hand-painted images and Basquiat’s abstract gestures, text, numbers, and pictographs. The imagery in Paramount reflects each artist’s ongoing preoccupations with capitalism, politics, and celebrity, but also alludes to Warhol’s own life: the logo may refer to his partner at the time, Jon Gould, a vice president at the film company.

  • Jean-Michel Basquiat.
    Jean-Michel Basquiat.

    On view in the exhibition:

    Andy Warhol, Jean-Michel Basquiat, 1982. Metallic pigment, urine, acrylic, and silkscreen ink on canvas, 40 × 40 in. (101.6 × 101.6 cm). The Brant Foundation, Greenwich, CT. © 2018 Jean-Michel Basquiat Estate. Licensed by Artestar, New York. © The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc. / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

  • Paramount logo in bright colors.
    Paramount logo in bright colors.

    On view in the exhibition:

    Andy Warhol, Ads, 1985. Portfolio of ten screenprints, 38 × 38 in. (96.5 × 96.5 cm) each. Ronald Feldman Gallery, New York. © The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc. / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

  • Painting of Reagan's head in profile.
    Painting of Reagan's head in profile.

    On view in the exhibition:

    Andy Warhol, Reagan Budget (Positive), 1985–86. Acrylic and silkscreen ink on canvas, 20 × 16 in. (50.8 × 40.6 cm). Mugrabi Collection. © 2018 The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc. / Licensed by Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

  • Hear from artist T. J. Wilcox about the collaboration—and competition

    0:00

    Hear from artist T. J. Wilcox about the collaboration—and competition

    0:00

  • related section 18

    Related Artworks
    From the Collection



Explore works from this exhibition
in the Whitney's collection

View 28 works

On the Hour

A 30-second online art project:
Maya Man, A Realistic Day In My Life Living In New York City

Learn more about this project

Learn more at whitney.org/artport

On the Hour projects can contain motion and sound. To respect your accessibility settings autoplay is disabled.