{"data":{"id":"20595","type":"artwork","attributes":{"id":20595,"topgoose_id":17517,"portfolio_id":null,"tms_id":20595,"title":"Stupid","display_artist_text":"Mel Bochner","display_date":"2003","accession_number":"2004.48","dimensions":"Overall: 45 × 60 in. (114.3 × 152.4 cm)","medium":"Oil, acrylic, and fabricated chalk on canvas","department":"collection","classification":"Paintings","credit_line":"Purchase, with funds from the Painting and Sculpture Committee","is_virtual":false,"is_portfolio":false,"portfolio_tms_id":null,"portfolio":null,"edition":null,"publication_info":"","description":"\u003cp\u003eMel Bochner, \u003cem\u003eStupid\u003c/em\u003e, 2003. Oil, acrylic, and fabricated chalk on canvas, overall: 45 × 60 in. (114.3 × 152.4 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; purchase, with funds from the Painting and Sculpture Committee 2004.48. © 2003 Mel Bochner\u003c/p\u003e","object_label":"\u003cp\u003eIn his paintings and prints from the 1990s onward, Mel Bochner placed a key word—usually a pejorative noun, adjective, or verb—in the upper-left-hand corner. From this primary word (for example, “stupid” in this work), Bochner unfurled rows of synonyms in contrasting colors sourced from the most recent edition of Roget’s Thesaurus. These works were not Bochner’s first to utilize the thesaurus as an artistic tool; in the mid-1960s, he used it to create word portraits of artist friends Eva Hesse, Ad Reinhardt, Dan Flavin, Donald Judd, Robert Smithson, and Sol LeWitt, making symbolic rather than representational depictions of them. \u003ci\u003eStupid\u003c/i\u003e likewise suggests an addressee, but he or she remains intentionally anonymous. Moreover, its sometimes vulgar and largely colloquial units of language point to common, generic usage and application. While the words can be read and interpreted, they also act as visual abstractions, to be viewed in formal terms.\u003c/p\u003e","ai_alt_text":"A colorful poster showing many insulting words and slang arranged in bold, overlapping text.","alt_text":"Multiple synonyms of the word \"stupid\", including airhead and unitelligent, are scattered and varied in color aganist a dark blue background","visual_description":null,"on_view":false,"created_at":"2017-08-30T17:38:47.000-04:00","updated_at":"2026-02-06T12:01:22.964-05:00","images":[{"id":105536,"url":"https://whitneymedia.org/assets/artwork/20595/2004_48_cropped.jpg"}]},"relationships":{"artists":{"data":[{"id":"140","type":"artist"}]}}}}